Pass the Chalk: The TFA Blog

Claire D'Silva

Claire D'Silva is an intern at Teach For America.

Five links that made us think this week.

Lullabies are old news. One New Jersey mom has added math problems into her kids’ nighttime routines.

Researchers recently discovered time outside can actually make you smarter, so plan a trip to the park this weekend!

A beautiful shot of Central Park in summer.

Photo by Paolo Costa Baldi. Via WikiCommons.

Shani Jackson Dowell

Shani Jackson Dowell is the Executive Director of Teach For America - Greater Nashville

Last week, U.S. Secretary of Education Arne Duncan lauded Tennessee’s teacher evaluation system and the state’s gains in education in the Huffington Post. Many who have worked here in the state were excited to get Secretary Duncan’s props.  A lot has happened in our state over the past five years to set the stage for the changes that Secretary Duncan talked about.

Shani Jackson Dowell and her students.

Shani Jackson Dowell with her students. Photo courtsey of Shani Jackson Dowell.

We also know we are in the early phases of the work and have a long way to go. We want to insure our students are competitive nationally and internationally, and are amazing, creative, inventive, and kind people to boot.  So we have to continue thinking big, swallowing pride, making difficult decisions, having uncomfortable conversations, working smart and hard, checking politics at the door, and keeping students and families at the center of our conversations and work. Still, we’ve come a long way.

Fewer than five years ago our state was far from considered a model story. Tennessee had a few issues:

OK, maybe I’m not glad I failed. These are more like three reasons I’m a better person for having failed calculus. When I shipped off to college, 18, full of promise and enthusiastic to cover everything in my dorm room with leopard-print fabric, I knew one thing emphatically: Having 8 a.m. Calc was not a good thing. My headline may have given it away—I failed that class. It’s the only class I’ve ever failed. But I’m a better person for having taken it, struggled with it, and failed it. When Andrew Hacker contended recently in the New York Times that algebra isn’t necessary, the memory of this class rang loudly in my ears.



Mr. Hacker’s op-ed is well worth the read—and if you fall into the majority of American adults for whom the subject of math “is more feared or revered than understood,” you may find his take extremely compelling. I had plenty of moments where I was nodding alongside him myself. In fact, I’d sign up on the U.S.S. NoMoreAlgebra tomorrow but for these three reasons:

Melissa Gregson

Melissa Gregson is the managing director of Teach For America’s STEM Initiative.

This month I celebrated a personal milestone when STEMConnector’s 100 Women in STEM publication was released (STEM is an acronym for the fields of science, technology, engineering, and math). I had the honor of sharing the pages with a true pioneer: Sally Ride, the first American woman in space. I’ve never questioned the existence of a publication celebrating female doctors, engineers, and mathematicians—it seems natural that so many phenomenal role models would be highlighted.  But recently I’ve been reminded of our society’s unfortunate history of distorting positive images of women in STEM, and the barriers we still face.

In his recent article, "The Women Who Would Have Been Sally Ride," Alexis Madrigal reports that NASA was training female astronauts twenty years before Ride’s launch but never allowed them to fly, so strong was the culture of sexism in the field. At the same time Geraldyn Cobb was outlasting her male counterparts in the sensory deprivation tank, The Palm Beach Post was describing her as “a pretty 29-year-old miss who would probably take high heels along on her first space flight if given the chance.”

Heels made a resurgence in the European Union’s 2012 “Science: It’s a Girl Thing!” campaign, revealing the enduring nature of gender stereotypes in STEM.

Heather Harding

When our family moved to D.C., I had trouble at first finding the childcare situation I wanted. A friend told me about a small charter pre-school that accepted two-year-olds and practiced full inclusion, educating children with special needs within the general classroom. I’d only considered charters in the abstract before, but I jumped at the chance to sign Alan up for the school’s admissions lottery. I was convinced that this school would offer my typically developing two-and-a-half-year-old a more individualized educational experience.

Alan won a spot, and I was delighted to find a deeply committed principal and well-trained staff members. And so I took my son to his first day of school, and at the door to his new classroom, I met…a Teach For America alumna.

Alan and Ms. Laura, his TFA alum teacher. Photo courtsey of Heather Harding.

Seth Saavedra

If you’ve followed ed tech chatter these past few weeks, then you know that the buzz around Khan Academy, the popular online repository of educational videos voiced by the charismatic Sal Khan, has taken a rather negative tone ever since two teachers at Grand Valley State University created "Mystery Teacher Theater 2000”—in the style of Mystery Science Theater 3000—a scathing response to a Khan video lesson about negative numbers.


Salman Khan, speaking at TED 2011. Photo by Steve Jurvetson.

For those of you without the nearly 12 minutes to watch the MTT2K video, which has more than 32k views, I’ll summarize: it is short on actual humor and long on math inside jokes and nitpicks about Khan’s methodologies. In fact, I had to watch the video three times to understand the gripes. My main impression is that makers of the video are calling out Khan for a technical flaw or two, and their commentary is tinged with more than a dash of disdain.

While I believe that even the most ardent fans, be they of Teach For America or Khan Academy, must be critically engaged, asking tough questions, and examining fundamental assumptions, there is an important distinction  between critical feedback and cynicism. Robert Talbert offers a measured and balanced view on what he loves and doesn’t about Khan Academy: “I believe online video is an idea whose time has really come in education. I’m not jealous of Khan Academy. But I’m not an uncritical fan, either, and we need to look at carefully at Khan Academy before we adopt it, whole-cloth, as the future of education.”

Shuhei Yamamoto

Shuhei Yamamoto joined Teach For America’s staff in 2007 and moved to Chicago, where he still resides. 

In the wake of the Aurora shooting, our nation rightfully felt compelled to speak, sparking important dialogue surrounding violence, gun control, and mental health. It has become clear to the general public yet again—as it did after Virginia Tech and Columbine—that gun violence is a crisis in the United States. The Aurora tragedy is undoubtedly one of the most-talked-about American news stories of the year.

Between 8 p.m. July 20—the Friday of the Aurora shooting—and 9 a.m. July 23, 31 people were shot on the South and West Sides of Chicago. Three of them were killed. This news received little attention outside of local media outlets.

A memorial to the 406 homicide victims in Philadelphia over the course of one year (Courtesy of Tony Fischer Photography).

The next night, in the same neighborhoods, 13 people were shot. Six were shot within a span of 15 minutes, including one 17-year-old boy who died. He was reportedly hanging out with friends in the park.

Ruiyan Xu

Five links that made us think this week.

In the wake of the Aurora shootings, Mike Johnston (Colorado state senator and TFA alum) has a message for all of us: Love back.

Teachers are doing it for themselves! Three teachers make a video and get on Kickstarter to fund their dream of touring America’s best classrooms, sharing best practices, and eventually starting their own school.  (Via Good Education)

Marie Diamond

This post is part of an ongoing series on Pass the Chalk called Point/Counterpoint, where two bloggers will argue opposite sides of a pressing issue in education. Yesterday, blogger Erin Teater argued for gender-segregated schools in "No Girls Allowed! The Case For Gender-Segregated Schools." Today, Marie Diamond rebuts.

While Erin can speak firsthand about the benefits of gender-segregated education at schools in low-income communities, I’m disturbed by the trend and its effects on students from across the socioeconomic spectrum. Does gender-segregated education really improve students’ learning, and in the long run, is it good for the welfare and social development of kids?

Boys and girls in the classroom together.

While the number of gender-segregated schools and classrooms remains small, they are growing fast. In 2002, only a dozen schools had single-sex classrooms, but today as many as 500 in 40 states do. Are these classrooms good for kids? The evidence suggests no. Last year Science magazine published a comprehensive review of existing research that concluded “there is no well-designed research showing that single-sex education improves students’ academic performance.” What’s more, separating boys and girls “reinforces stereotypes and sexism” because it “makes gender more salient.” Segregation, whether race-based or gender-based, “undermines rather than promotes equality,” the paper says. The New York Times, writing about the same study, points out that there’s even disagreement about the degree of success at Chicago’s Urban Prep, one of the schools that Erin mentions in her post.

Erin Teater

This is the kick-off post for an ongoing series on Pass the Chalk called Point/Counterpoint, where two bloggers will argue opposite sides of a pressing issue in education. Today, blogger Erin Teater argues for gender-segregated schools. For the other side of the issue, check out "Boys Have Cooties: The Trouble with Separating the Sexes."

Single-sex schools seem to be a hot topic right now. Single-sex education in public schools was legalized in 2006, and today, there are only 116 public schools across the country that are truly gender specific. I have had the opportunity to work with 3 of those 116 schools: Walipp in Houston, and Urban Prep and the Young Women’s Leadership Academy in Chicago.

2012 Commencement, Courtesy of Urban Prep Academies.

Data supporting or contesting single-sex schools varies, depending on who you ask, so I will only speak to my experiences and what I have seen. When the opportunities are leveraged, I have seen tremendous things come out of all boys and all girls schools. Simply segregating the sexes does not alone close the achievement gap. Sorry, it’s not that easy. You still need all that other stuff (you know, strong teachers, high expectations, purposeful leaders, etc.).

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The thoughts, ideas, and opinions expressed on Pass the Chalk are the responsibility of individual bloggers. Unless explicitly stated, blog posts do not represent the views of Teach For America as an organization. 

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